Engineering materials, sourced

Every value, with the sources that state it.

Yield, tensile, composition and equivalents across EN, ASTM, JIS, GB, CSA, AS/NZS, IS and GOST — with how many independent sources agree, and what to do when they don't.

values
3502 values
public sources
149 public sources
standards
53 standards
grades
142 grades

S355 · EN 10025-2 · t = 20 mm

Europe
Yield strength ReHConfirmed
≥ 345 MPa
Roymech · Parker Steel · Ovako
Tensile strength RmConfirmed
470–630 MPa
Roymech · Parker Steel · Ovako · SteelConstruction.info (BCSA / SCI) · SSAB
Elongation after fracture ASingle source
≥ 22 %
Ovako
Any thickness, every source

When sources disagree

S355's ultimate strength for design: 490, 510 or 470 MPa?

Eurocode 3 gives fu = 490 MPa for S355 up to 40 mm. A widely shared design table says 510 — the value for hollow sections, copied into the wrong row. The UK National Annex lets you use the mill's guaranteed 470 instead. Matipedia shows all three, who says which, and why.

See the design values
  • 490EN 1993-1-1 Table 3.1, t ≤ 40 mmas reproduced by Eurocode Applied, Blueprints (open-source structural library)
  • 510Civils.ai510 MPa is Table 3.1's value for S355H hollow sections to EN 10210-1, not for EN 10025-2 (Eurocode Applied lists both). The same page also gives E = 200 GPa in its grade table, contradicting its own 210 000 MPa above it.
  • 470EN 10025-2 minimum, 3–100 mmThe value the mill guarantees; the UK National Annex allows it as fu.

Cross-reference

S355 around the world — and which “equivalents” aren't

Full comparison

Popular grades

EuropeEN 10025-2:2019

S355

Europe's workhorse structural steel: 355 MPa minimum yield up to 16 mm, 470–630 MPa tensile from 3 to 100 mm.

ReH
≥ 355 MPa
Rm
470–630 MPa
From the standard
41
Confirmed
6
Corroborated
9
Single source
21
Trade sources only
7
Disagreements explained
10
EuropeEN 10025-2:2019

S275

Structural steel with 275 MPa minimum yield up to 16 mm, 410–560 MPa tensile.

ReH
≥ 275 MPa
Rm
410–560 MPa
From the standard
41
Confirmed
3
Corroborated
4
Single source
5
Disagreements explained
3
United StatesASTM A572/A572M

A572 Grade 50

The common US high-strength structural plate: 50 ksi (345 MPa) yield, 65 ksi (450 MPa) tensile.

ReH
≥ 345 MPa
Rm
≥ 450 MPa
Confirmed
3
Corroborated
4
Single source
2
Disagreements explained
4
ChinaGB/T 1591-2018

Q355

China's S355 counterpart, which replaced Q345 in GB/T 1591-2018. Q355B/C/D test 34 J at +20/0/−20 °C.

ReH
≥ 355 MPa
Rm
470–630 MPa
From the standard
1
Trade sources only
3
Disagreements explained
2
EuropeEN 1992-1-1:2004

C30/37

30 MPa cylinder, 37 MPa cube characteristic strength at 28 days; Ecm 33 GPa.

fck
30 MPa
E
33 000 MPa
From the standard
26
Confirmed
3
Corroborated
10
Single source
6
Disagreements explained
2
EuropeEN 14080:2013

GL24h

Homogeneous glulam: bending 24 MPa, E0,mean 11 500 MPa, ρk 385 kg/m³.

fm,k
24 MPa
E
11 500 MPa
Confirmed
8
Corroborated
8
Single source
17
United StatesASTM B209/B209M

6061-T6

Heat-treated structural aluminium alloy (EN AW-6061 T6). Minimums are well below the “typical” values often quoted.

ReH
≥ 240 MPa
Rm
≥ 290 MPa
From the standard
12
Corroborated
2
Single source
2
JapanJIS G 3106

SM520

JIS grade whose guaranteed yield actually matches S355: 365 MPa up to 16 mm.

ReH
≥ 365 MPa
Rm
520–640 MPa
Corroborated
1
Single source
1
Trade sources only
1
All materials