C80/95
80 MPa cylinder, 95 MPa cube characteristic strength at 28 days; Ecm 42 GPa.
High-strength concrete: the strain limits εcu fall with strength, so the section is less ductile; Eurocode 2 adds rules above C50/60.
All values
- Mechanical 15
- Design values 2
- Physical 1
- Thermal 1
- Moisture and transport not yet
- Fire not yet
- Chemical and durability not yet
Mechanical
Elastic
Secant modulus of elasticity Ecm
Mean value at 28 days, quartzite aggregates.
| Condition | Value | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| 42 000MPa | Corroborated |
Poisson's ratio ν
In the elastic range.
| Condition | Value | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| 0.2 | Single source |
Strength
Characteristic cylinder strength fck
28-day characteristic compressive strength, 150×300 mm cylinder.
| Condition | Value | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| 80MPacharacteristic | Confirmed |
Characteristic cube strength fck,cube
28-day characteristic compressive strength, 150 mm cube.
| Condition | Value | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| 95MPacharacteristic | Confirmed |
Mean compressive strength fcm
fcm = fck + 8 MPa.
| Condition | Value | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| 88MPa | Confirmed |
Mean axial tensile strength fctm
fctm = 0.30·fck^(2/3) up to C50/60.
| Condition | Value | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| 4.8MPa | Corroborated |
Characteristic tensile strength (5 % fractile) fctk,0.05
Lower characteristic axial tensile strength: for anchorage, shear and design tensile strength.
| Condition | Value | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| 3.4MPacharacteristic | Corroborated |
Characteristic tensile strength (95 % fractile) fctk,0.95
Upper characteristic tensile strength: where high tensile strength is unfavourable (minimum reinforcement, cracking).
| Condition | Value | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| 6.3MPacharacteristic | Corroborated |
Ductility
Strain at peak stress εc1
Nonlinear stress–strain curve for structural analysis (Fig. 3.2).
| Condition | Value | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| 2.8‰ | Corroborated |
Ultimate strain (analysis curve) εcu1
End of the nonlinear analysis curve.
| Condition | Value | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| 2.8‰ | Corroborated |
Strain at maximum stress (parabola-rectangle) εc2
Section design, Fig. 3.3.
| Condition | Value | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| 2.5‰ | Corroborated |
Ultimate strain (parabola-rectangle) εcu2
Crushing strain used in section design.
| Condition | Value | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| 2.6‰ | Corroborated |
Exponent of the parabola n
Shape of the parabola-rectangle diagram (Expression 3.17).
| Condition | Value | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| 1.4 | Corroborated |
Strain at maximum stress (bilinear) εc3
Bilinear stress–strain relation, Fig. 3.4.
| Condition | Value | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| 2.2‰ | Corroborated |
Ultimate strain (bilinear) εcu3
Crushing strain of the bilinear relation.
| Condition | Value | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| 2.6‰ | Corroborated |
Design values
Long-term coefficient on compressive strength αcc
Accounts for long-term effects and the way load is applied: fcd = αcc·fck/γc.
| Condition | Value | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Single source |
Partial factor for the material γc
Recommended value; each country may set its own in the National Annex (a Nationally Determined Parameter).
| Condition | Value | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| 1.5 | Single source |
Physical
Unit weight γ
Weight per unit volume, for self-weight loads.
| Condition | Value | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| 25kN/m³ | Single source |
Thermal
Coefficient of thermal expansion α
Linear, near room temperature.
| Condition | Value | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| 10×10⁻⁶ /K | Single source |
Compare side by side
With any other gradeSources here are public pages that reproduce EN 1992-1-1:2004. For design and acceptance, the standard edition named in your specification and the conformity evaluation of the delivered concrete (EN 206) take precedence. Design factors are recommended values; your National Annex may set others.