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Compare / A514 Grade Q vs S690QL

A514 Grade Q vs S690QL

United States ASTM A514/A514M · Steel

A514 Grade Q

US quenched and tempered plate: 100 ksi (690 MPa) yield up to 2.5 in, 90 ksi above, 110–130 ksi tensile.

Europe EN 10025-6 · Steel

S690QL

Quenched and tempered plate: 690 MPa yield up to 50 mm, 770–940 MPa tensile, 30 J at −40 °C — about twice S355.

Close matchSame 690 MPa (100 ksi) minimum up to 2.5 in, but A514 has no standard impact test and its 90 ksi step comes at 63.5 mm, not 50 mm.

Mechanical

PropertyConditionA514 Grade QS690QLDifference
Yield strength ReHt = 50 mm≥ 690MPa1≥ 690MPa1same
t = 63.5 mm≥ 690MPa1≥ 650MPa—−5.8 %
t = 100 mm≥ 620MPa1≥ 650MPa—+4.8 %
t = 152 mm≥ 620MPa1≥ 630MPa1+1.6 %
Tensile strength Rmt = 50 mm760–895MPa1770–940MPa1+1.3 %
t = 63.5 mm760–895MPa1760–930MPa—same
t = 100 mm690–895MPa1760–930MPa—+10 %
t = 152 mm690–895MPa1710–900MPa1+2.9 %
Elongation after fracture At = 63.5 mm≥ 16%1≥ 14%2−13 %
t = 152 mm≥ 14%1≥ 14%2same

Rows are matched by condition (thickness band, temperature, product form). A dash means the grade has no sourced value for that condition. Differences are S690QL relative to A514 Grade Q; for ranges the lower bound is compared.